Climate change mitigationconsists of actions to limit the magnitude ofglobal warmingandits related effects.Mitigation policies can substantially reduce the risks associated withhuman-inducedglobal warming.Mitigation may also be achieved by increasing the capacity ofcarbon sinks, e.g., throughreforestation.Climate change mitigation measures can be written down in national environmental policy documents of countries (for instance thenationally determined contributions (NDC)under the Paris agreement).Examples of mitigation of heat emission include reducing energy demand by increasing energy efficiency phasing out fossil fuels by switching to low-carbon energy sources, and removing carbon dioxide from Earth's atmosphere. climate intervention, commonly referred to as geoengineering, is the deliberate and large-scale intervention in the Earth's climate system, usually with the aim of mitigating the adverse effects of global warming. The most prominent subcategory of climate engineering is solar radiation management. Solar radiation management attempts to offset effects of greenhouse gases by causing the Earth to absorb less solar radiation. Almost all research into solar radiation management has to date consisted of computer modelling or laboratory tests, and an attempt to move to outdoor experimentation has proven controversial
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